Breast Cancer: Understanding Its Symptoms and Causes

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Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that develops in the breast, which can spread to other parts of the body.

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Breast cancer develops in lobules, ducts, or connective tissue, which are the three types of breast tissue.

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Detection and early treatment of breast cancer can improve chances of successful outcome.

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Symptoms include breast mass, warmth or sensitivity, nipple tenderness or discharge, and changes in breast or nipple appearance.

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Additional indications consist of hardening of the breast skin, inflammation, erythema, flakiness, general discomfort, and pruritus.

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It's worth noting that about 80% of breast lumps that are discovered are not cancerous.

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Factors that increase the risk of breast cancer include age, family history, genetic mutations, and previous exposure to radiation.

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Women can consult with physicians to evaluate their risk and determine necessary screening measures.

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Genetic testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations can be recommended for those with a family history.

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Positive test results may lead to risk reduction steps such as more frequent screening or surgery.

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