Breast Cancer: Understanding Its Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention

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Breast cancer is a common and potentially fatal disease that affects people of all ages and genders.

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Screening tests such as mammograms, MRIs, and ultrasounds can detect abnormalities in breast tissue but can't diagnose breast cancer.

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A biopsy is the sole means of diagnosing breast cancer, as of now. The statement emphasizes that no other method is available for breast cancer diagnosis.

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The breast cancer treatment team comprises a surgeon, medical oncologist, nurse practitioner, counsellor, patient navigator, and relevant specialists.

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Stages of breast cancer range from 0 to 4, with each stage having further subcategories of A, B, or C.

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Different types of breast cancer include ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS), and invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC).

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To lower the risk of breast cancer, lifestyle changes like reducing alcohol, quitting smoking, exercising regularly, and maintaining a healthy weight can be beneficial.

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Breastfeeding for several months has been shown to reduce the risk of breast cancer in women.

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Women with a family history of breast cancer or genetic mutations should opt for closer monitoring by their healthcare provider.

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Exposure to radiation and environmental pollution has been linked to an increased risk of breast cancer, and preventive surgery may be an option for high-risk women.

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